Wednesday, 30 January 2013

皮纹测试真的那么神奇吗?


最近,好几位朋友接触了皮纹测试(Dermatoglyphics Multiple Intelligence Test, DMIT),都觉得该测试很不错,便与我分享了他们的喜悦。然而,对于他们的喜悦,我不禁感到担忧。


好几年前,我已经接触过该测试。几年后,该测试还继续在蔓延。这把烈火,会烧到几时呢 ?当我还是教师时,皮纹测试公司向我任职的学校推行该测试。好几位同事竞相让自己的孩子们进行测试。测试的结果出来后,他们喜出望外,因为他们发现“原来”孩子在某领域有“天分”,有兴趣,然后感叹自己没早点认识皮纹测试。


皮纹测试真的那么神奇吗?


在这商业化时代里生存的我们,容易迷失在这股洪流中。太多的诱惑及谎言充斥,于是,很多时候,我们还来不及认清,就已经掉入陷阱。


我们可以从教育及科学角度来探讨这个课题。


让我们来听听台湾知名的脑神经科学专家洪兰教授怎么说。同时,我也会分享其他文章以供参考。


洪兰教授曾在其著作《大脑的主张》中,于《失去辩证思考,台湾成迷信之岛》一文中,针对当前风靡的皮纹测试发表了见解:

“皮纹检测风行台湾,不少家长竟相信指纹能测出大脑发展? 台湾人的思考习惯出了什麽问题,我们为何会如此轻易被操弄? 更离谱的是, 很多父母相信手指指纹可以测出大脑的发育。恐吓是最有效的敛财方法,父母只要一听说自己的孩子跟别人不一样, 便心急如焚地病急乱投医。我们虽然一再说它完全没有科学根据,但是想要知道孩子性向特长的父母仍然趋之若鹜,甚至有高中生去做皮纹检测来决定自己要报考哪一组, 真是匪夷所思。

其实,孩子的大脑发展是一个先天和後天的交互作用。我们如果观察孩子游戏时喜欢玩哪些东西,从他喜欢的项目去培养,这种正回馈便会把孩子的长处发展出来,完全不需要花钱做昂贵的测验决定孩子的性向。

手指纹是在胚胎四个月时出现,大脑皮质沟回大约是七个月时出现,这两者没有任何关系。就如同血型是依照红血球细胞膜上称为糖锁的分子构造不同来分类。所以也不会因为血型不同而影响性格。

皮纹检测的流行,令人感叹台湾科学教育推了几十年,一点都没有生根。”


    此外,可参考http://www.fjsen.com/b/2009-10/26/content_1277721.htm阅读洪兰教授的看法。


  另外,取自:http://bbs.yaolan.com/thread_51399292.aspx的内容:“依照各个潜能检测中心的宣传,皮纹是暴露在身体表面的遗传因子,透过检测可以知道受检测者大脑中脑细胞容量的多少、可以了解受检测者的强项潜力,并确定智商的高低。专家说,指纹和掌纹来自遗传是毋庸置疑的,这点在医学上也早已得到证实。因此认为指纹和掌纹蕴藏丰富的遗传信息是正确的。不过,专家认为,皮肤纹理虽然来自遗传,但是遗传机制尚不清楚,真皮乳头如何形成,受到哪种基因的控制,如何影响皮肤纹理,现在仍在研究中,并没有取得突破性的进展。而指纹和大脑容量与结构的联系可能也有人在进行专门研究,目前也没有得到确切证实。所以,所谓的皮纹检测只能算作是一种计算机技巧,通过搜集的数据进行数据分析,人们可以把这作为一种实验,进行商业行为其实是不负责任与不道德的。目前医学上可以合理解释的是,皮肤纹理变化与某些染色体异常、先天性疾病以及不明原因的综合病症有一定关系,但它的变化不是特异的,只能作为辅助诊断手段。”


以下这个链接提供了大量有关皮纹测试的详细资料:


也请读一读以下的文章:


延伸阅读:《別急著找孩子的興趣》





Tuesday, 29 January 2013

TYPES OF VACCINES: DEAD OR LIVE?


TYPES OF VACCINES: DEAD OR LIVE?


Vaccines have traditionally come in two basic forms: dead (inactivated or killed) or live. The vast majority of both forms are delivered one of two ways: via injection under the skin (subcutaneous) or into the muscle (intramuscular). (Polio and typhoid vaccines are also available in oral form.) In some cases, both live and killed vaccines are available to treat the same disease.


A third type of vaccine, the recombinant DNA vaccine, is the product of genetic engineering. It is the newest form but there are remaining questions about safety and efficacy.


Live Vaccines

Live vaccines are made in a laboratory from the living organism (usually a virus) that causes the disease. Live vaccines are attenuated, or weakened, so they will cause the body's immune system to generate an immune response without (hopefully) causing the disease. Some people, however, do respond to a vaccination by developing symptoms of the disease, although in most cases they are mild. Examples of live attenuated virus include polio (oral), measles, mumps, chicken pox, rubella, and yellow fever. Live bacterial vaccines include one for typhoid fever and Bacillus-Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine, which is used for tuberculosis.


Some experts claim that the immune system responds to live, attenuated vaccines the same way it does to a natural infection; others disagree. In fact, even proponents of live vaccines agree that live vaccines can cause a mild version of the disease they are designed to prevent. People who question the wisdom of giving live vaccines, especially to infants and young children, say these vaccines may have much more serious consequences, pointing to the correlation with autism and autoimmune diseases.


Killed Vaccines

A killed, or inactivated, vaccine consists of all or part of the disease-causing organism that has been killed or rendered inactive. Unlike live vaccines, killed vaccines cannot reproduce, so they are not able to cause the disease they are designed to prevent. They trigger a weaker response by the immune system than do live vaccines. They also tend to be safer than live vaccines for people who have a weakened immune system, for pregnant women, and for children younger than one year.


Most killed vaccines are protein-based, like the bacteria they mimic. Some of these bacteria are coated with sugars called polysaccharides. When scientists tried to develop vaccines for sugar-coated bacteria, they found that pure polysaccharide vaccines didn't work well in infants. But when they joined (conjugated) the polysaccharide to a protein, the vaccines were much more effective for infants and young children.


Inactivated vaccines are used for the following diseases: cholera, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, influenza, Lyme disease, plague, pertussis (whooping cough), polio (injected), rabies, and typhoid.


Another type of inactivated vaccine are toxoids, which are made by inactivating the toxins (poisons) produced by bacteria and viruses. The vaccines against diphtheria and tetanus are toxoids.


Recombinant DNA Vaccines

Another type of vaccine is a recombinant DNA (genetically engineered) vaccine. The hepatitis B vaccine is one example. Rather than using the entire organism, recombinant DNA vaccines are made by taking specific genes from the infectious agent (for example, virus, bacteria) and adding them to the vaccine culture. For example, hepatitis B vaccine is made by inserting a portion of the hepatitis B virus gene into baker's yeast, the culture in which this vaccine is produced.


Experts say recombinant DNA vaccines are more effective and safer than other types of vaccines because they don't contain the entire infectious agent and thus cannot cause an actual infection. However, the greatest concern about recombinant DNA vaccines is that they may cause the immune system to produce antibodies, which in turn attack parts of the body and cause health problems. Much is still not known about the effects of recombinant DNA vaccines.


(SOURCE: Stephanie Cave and Deborah Mitchell (2007). What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About Children's Vaccinations)

Monday, 28 January 2013

BASIC FACTS TO KNOW ABOUT VACCINATIONS



Saying NO to Vaccines
By Dr. Sherri Tenpenny



BASIC FACTS TO KNOW ABOUT VACCINATIONS

1. Vaccines are toxic.
  • Vaccines contain substances poisonous to humans (i.e. mercury, formaldehyde, aluminum, etc.) Vaccine package inserts contain this and other information required by law to be disclosed to the public. Although these inserts are produced for consumers, doctors do not make them available to their patients.
  • Vaccines are grown on and contain foreign tissue and altered genetic material of both human and animal origin.
2. Immunization (the act of injecting vaccines) depresses and disables brain and immune function. Honest, unbiased scientific investigation has shown vaccinations to be a causative factor in many illnesses including:
  • Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (aka SIDS, crib or cot death)
  • Developmental disorders (autism, seizures, mental retardation, hyperactivity, dyslexia, etc.)
  • Immune deficiency (i.e. AIDS, Epstein Barre Syndrome, etc.)
  • Degenerative disease (i.e. muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, arthritis, cancer, leukemia, lupus, fibromyalgia, etc.)
3. The high rate of adverse vaccine reactions is being ignored and denied by conventional medicine.
  • Prior to 1990, doctors were not legally required to report adverse reactions to the Center for Disease Control (CDC).
  • Adverse reactions are considered "normal", are ignored or diagnosed as other diseases. Even with this poor system, reported damage is substantial.
  • Despite their current legal obligation, less than 10% of doctors report the damage they witness to the CDC.
  • Throughout history, many prominent medical and non-medical health professionals around the world have voiced their vehement opposition to vaccination calling it scientific fraud.
4. Mass Vaccination Programs systematically and recklessly endanger the public while disregarding our rights.
  • Since vaccination breaks the skin, it is technically a surgery. All surgeries by law require informed consent. Informed consent is rarely attained before vaccines are administered.
  • Doctors vaccinate the unwitting and uninformed. The vaccine manufacturers' package inserts which contain biased industry claims and the bare minimum required by law to reveal are not routinely made available to consumers so that they can make a more informed choice.
  • Double-talk and unethical enforcement such as threats, intimidation and coercion are used to ensure vaccination compliance.
5. There is no proof that vaccinations are safe or effective.
  • There are no control group studies. Authorities consider that "to not vaccinate" is unethical and have refused to study unvaccinated volunteers. If control studies were done according to honest science, vaccination would be outlawed.
  • Studies which have been done are not designed to eliminate the examiners bias. Authorities who compile and report disease statistics work closely with and have a vested interest in companies which produce the vaccines. In other industries, this kind of bias is not tolerated. Injuries and deaths in these studies are attributed to anything but vaccination to skew the results and make it appear that vaccines have some merit.
6. Laws allow drug companies to violate the public trust.
  • In private vaccine damage suits, information is revealed condemning vaccines as deadly.
  • Vaccine manufacturers use "gag orders" as a leverage tool in vaccine damage legal settlements to restrict the plaintiff from disclosing to the public the truth about the dangerous nature of vaccines. Our government has allowed these unethical tactics to be used which jeopardize public welfare.
7. The National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1987 is a pacifier.
  • This compensation program pretends to acknowledge the existence of vaccine damage by making "right" the wrongs done. Nothing in this Act attempts to avert these adverse events from happening in the future.
  • This Act is the result of vaccine producers pressuring the government to "immunize" them from private lawsuits which can run an average of $4 million per case.
  • The fund is made up of tax added into the cost to the consumer of each vaccine, thereby making vaccine consumers pay for one another's and perhaps their own injury; the vaccine manufacturers have made themselves quite "immune" from accountability. In recent years it has become even more difficult to be compensated through this program due to the parameters for determining vaccine damage changing and coroners now ruling out vaccine damage and charging the parents with Shaken Baby Syndrome.
8. Private insurance companies, which do the best liability studies, have totally abandoned coverage for damage to life and property due to:
  • Acts of God
  • Nuclear war and nuclear power plant accidents
  • Vaccination
9. Vaccination is not emergency medicine.
  • It is claimed that vaccines avert a possible future risk and yet people are pressured to decide on the spot. A doctor's use of fear and intimidation to force compliance is not ethical. Vaccines are drugs with potential serious adverse reactions. Time and forethought should be given before a decision is made.
10. There is no law enforcing vaccination for babies or anyone else.
  • Vaccination is linked with school attendance but is not compulsory. Exemptions from vaccinations, although restricted and monitored, are part of every state public health law and can be expanded by public pressure.
  • Departments of Health, Education and the American Medical Association personnel profit from the sale of vaccines. They keep the existence of and details about exemptions relatively unknown.

Formaldehyde in Vaccines


The following article is from Dr Sherri Tenpenny and the staff at Tenpenny Integrative Medical Center (TIMC):


Formaldehyde in Vaccines 
toddler boy and vaccine "Current methods used to inactivate living pathogens in vaccine production involve the use of chemical agents such as formaldehyde or beta-propiolactone to chemically modify the genetic material of the pathogen. However, there is substantial evidence that both of these agents are human and animal carcinogens. 

For example, studies in rats exposed to formaldehyde by inhalation have shown that formaldehyde induces squamous-cell carcinoma of the nasal cavity. Additionally,
formaldehyde has been shown to be genotoxic in vitro and in vivo. Both genotoxicity and cytotoxicity play an important role in the carcinogenicity of formaldehyde.

Although the concentration of formaldehyde in vaccines is typically low (below 0.02%),
this represents up to 50-100 micrograms of formaldehyde per injected dose in many vaccines...Particularly dangerous is the amount of formaldehyde that is injected into infants and small children during the course of multiple vaccinations. While the amount of formaldehyde in each vaccine dose is low, the combined amount can become substantial."  

Comment: 
According to Manuel's Web0.02% is 0.2 mg or 200 mcg, making the sum total of formaldehyde in anthrax vaccines even larger and more disconcerting.

Vaccines that contain formaldehyde include nearly all pediatric and adult flu shots; all forms of pediatric and adolescent pertussis vaccines (DTaP and the teen version, Tdap); and injectable polio vaccines (IPV) vaccines. Vaccines given under special circumstances also contain formaldehyde: tetanus boosters (dT, DT and TT), Japanese encephalitis vaccine, rabies vaccines and anthrax vaccine (given as six doses).

 
 Let's add up the amount of formaldehyde, a known carcinogen, is injected into children by the time they are five years of age. Assuming they get all doses of all recommended vaccines on time and according to the 2012 vaccination schedule:
  • Hepatitis b - 3 doses x 15 mcg each
  • DTaP - 5 doses x 100 mcg each
  • Polio (IPV) - 5 doses x 200 mcg each
  • Influenza - 6 doses x 25 mcg each
  • Hepatitis A - 1 dose x 100 mcg each
Total: 1,795 mcg = 1.795 milligrams

Through sloppy and negligent math, lawmakers and manufacturers failed to identify that infants received as much as 87.5 micrograms of mercury (thimerosal) by six months of age. Again, through sloppy and negligent math, lawmakers and manufacturers fail to throw up a red flag regarding the large amount of formaldehyde injected into young bodies with developing brains, neurological systems and organs.

Sunday, 27 January 2013

不接种疫苗,你的孩子就会感染那些严重的疾病而死去?


疫苗其实是一种商业化的赚钱工具,这是我们应该意识的一个事实。医生不会告诉你疫苗的危险性。疫苗的商业价值令很多机构都趋之若鹜。一支疫苗最高的利润可以是成本的好几倍。


疫苗从来都不是安全的。它所含的化学物质的毒害,远远超乎我们的想象(请参考“vaccine ingredients")。


我们单纯地相信政府及医护人员的说辞,以为不注射疫苗,就会让孩子罹患那些严重的疾病而死去。


然而,事实上,那些只是一种策略,企图煽动我们害怕的情绪,进而接受疫苗接种。


其实,患上疫苗所防御的疾病的可能性很低。我们为了防止孩子感染这些染病率很低且严重性很低的疾病,而让孩子接种毒害身体及大脑的疫苗,其实是一种自相矛盾的做法。接种疫苗,究竟是为了孩子好,还是害了孩子(请参考尔后将会详谈的“疫苗如何毒害我们”)?


再者,疫苗所诱发的,其实是一种消极的,短暂的免疫力。参与的humoral免疫系统所产生的抗体,并不终生保护免受感染,那是因为疫苗诱发的抗体会在几年内消失。很多的研究报告也指出,尽管接种疫苗,也还是会有受到感染的风险(请参考尔后将会详谈的“vaccines can cause the diseases they are designed to prevent”)。


当然,对一些少数儿童来说,有些疾病确实会到达严重地步。然而,对绝大部分儿童而言,当他们罹患了疫苗防御的疫病(vaccine-preventable disease)后,会经历一至两个星期的不适、发烧、呕吐及疹子。过后,他们就会平安地度过疾病,并且康复。罕见的并发症绝少发生。而经历疾病造成的健康问题没有记录。

Tuesday, 22 January 2013

Vaccine Ingredients


Vaccine Ingredients

The individual components of vaccines -- and their exipients, allergens and contaminants -- must be considered in evaluating the safety of the vaccines themselves. Some of the ingredients are extremely toxic and have detriemntal effects on human health. Examine the documentation on the following link to arrive at satisfactory conclusions yourself.

http://www.novaccine.com/vaccine-ingredients/

Individual in VaccinesAnalysis of Chemicals
(View By Brand Name)

AIDS/HIV
Animal
Anthrax
Avian flu
Botulism
Chicken pox (varicella)
Cholera
Diptheria
DPT/DTaP
Ebola
Encephalitis
Flu (influenza)
Haemophilus influenzae B (HiB)
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B (HBV)
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
Japanese encephalitis
Lyme disease
Measles
Meningitis
Meningococcal
Military
MMR
Mumps
Pertussis (whooping cough)
Plague
Pneumococcal
Polio
Q fever
Rabies
Respiratory syncytial
Rotavirus
Rubella
Shingles
Small pox
Tetanus
Tuberculosis
Tularemia
Typhoid fever
Typhus
Varicella
Viral hemorrhagic fever
Yellow fever
2 - Phenoxyethanol
2-(ethylmercurithio) benzoic acid
Acetic acid
Acid hydrolysate (casein)
African green monkey kidney cells
alcohol
alpha-tocopheryl
Aluminum
Aluminum adjuvant
Aluminum hydroxide
Aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate
Aluminum oxide
Aluminum phosphate
Aluminum potassium sulfate
Amino acids
Aminoglycoside (antibiotic)
Ammonium sulfate
Amphotericin B
Anhydrous disodium phosphate
Arum triphyllum
AS04C containing 3-O-desacyl-4- monophosphoryl lipid A
Ascorbic acid
Aspartame
Bacillus anthracis
Belladonna
Benzethonium chloride
Beta-propiolactone
Boric acid
Bovine (cow) serum
Calcium carbonate
Calcium chloride
Casamino acids (casein)
Cephalin (antibiotic)
Chick embryo cells
Chinese hamster ovary cells
Chlortetracycline hydrochloride
Cholera virus
Dehydrate sodium hydrogen phosphate
Dextran
Dextrose
Dibutyl phthalate
Diethyl phthalate
Diethylether
Diphtheria CRM197 protein
Diphtheria formoltoxoid
Diphtheria toxoid
Disodium dehydrogenate phosphate
Disodium edentate (EDTA)
Disodium phosphate dehydrate
Dog kidney cells
Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium
Egg protein
Erythromycin (antibiotic)
Ethylene glycol
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
Fatty-acid ester-based antifoam
Ferrum phosphoricum
Fetuin
Filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA)
Formaldehyde
Formalin
Galactose
Gelatin
Gentamicin Sulfate
Glutamate
Glutaraldehyde
Glycerine
Glycine
Glycol p-isooctylphenyl ether
Haemophilus influenzae B
Hemagglutinin culture flu viruses of type A(H1N1), A(H3N2)
Hemin chloride
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
Histidine
Human albumin
Human cell Line: PER C6
Human diploid cells (WI-38)
Human Diploid cells: MRC5 proteins
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrocortisone
Hydrogen succinate
Hydroxypropyl methycellulose phthalate
Influenza A virus hemagglutinin
Influenza B virus hemagglutinin
Influenzae polysaccharides
Iron oxide red ci77491
Iron oxide yellow ci77492
Isotonic phosphate buffered saline
Isotonic saline
Isotonic sodium chloride solution
Kanamycin (antibiotic)
L-alanine
L-histidine hydrochloride
Lactose
Latex
Lecithin
Lipoprotein OspA
Liquid light paraffin
M phosphate- buffered saline
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
Magnesium stearate
Magnesium sulfate
Mannitol
Marcol 82 (R)
Medium 199
Meningococcal Group C oligosaccharide
Meningococcal group C polysaccharide
Meningococcal polysaccharide serogroup Y
Meningococcal polysaccharides W135
Mercurius solubilis
Mercury
Mertiolyat
MF59
Mineral oil
Mineral salts
Minimum Essential Medium
Monopotassium glutamate
Monopotassium phosphate
Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)
Monosodium phosphate
Montanide 80 (R)
Mouse brain cells
Neisseria meningitides OMPC
Neomycin
Neomycin sulphate
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Octoxynol-10
Ovalbumin (egg)
Pertactin
Pertussis toxin
Pertussis Toxoid
Phenol
Phospholipids lecithin
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide(s)
Polyalcohols
Polydimethylsiloxane
Polyethylene glycol
Polygeline
Polymyxin B
Polyoxidonium
Polyribosylribitol phosphate
Polysorbate 20
Polysorbate 80
Potassium chloride
Potassium dehydrogenate phosphate
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Potassium diphosphate
Potassium glutamate
Potassium monophosphate
Potassium phosphate
Potassium phosphate- monobasic
Protein contaminants
Protein hydrolysate
Rabies antigen
Rabies: Human Immunoglobulin Antibodies
Recombinant HBsAg protein
Saline solution
Salmonella Typhi bacteria
Silicon
Sodium acetate
Sodium bicarbonate
Sodium Borate
Sodium carbonate
Sodium chloride
Sodium citrate
Sodium deoxycholate
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate dehydrate
Sodium EDTA
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Sodium hydroxide
Sodium phosphate
Sodium phosphate- dibasic anhydrous
Sodium phosphate-dibasic dodecahydrate
Sodium phosphate-monobasic
Sodium taurodeoxycholate
Sodium tetraborate decahydrate
Sorbitane mono-oleate
Sorbitol
Soy peptone
Soy protein
Squalene
Stopper vial may contain dry latex rubber
Streptomycin
Succinic Acid
Sucrose
Superficial glycoproteins (gemagglutinin and neyroamynidasa)
Tetanus
Tetanus formoltoxoid
Tetanus protein
Tetanus toxin
Tetanus toxoid
Thimerosal
Titanium dioxide
Tri(n)butylphosphate
Triton N101
Triton X-100
Trometamol
Tryspin
Vibrio polysaccharide antigen
Virus: Coxiella burnetii organisms, killed
Virus: Hepatitis A
Virus: Hepatitis B
Virus: Human papillomavirus (denatured) (HPV)
Virus: Inactivated whole avian influenza
Virus: Influenza
Virus: Influenza virus antigens
Virus: Japanese encephalitis (JE)
Virus: Measles
Virus: Mumps
Virus: polio
Virus: Rabies
Virus: Respiratory Syncitial Virus (RSV)
Virus: Rotavirus (live, attenuated)
Virus: Rubella
Virus: SV40
Virus: Vaccinia (smallpox)
Virus: Varicella (chickenpox)
Virus: Yellow fever
Xanthan gum
Yeast
Yeast extract

What is Thimerosal?
Thimerosal:C9H9HgNaO2S a Preservative

Thimerosal is a very toxic compound which is harmful by inhalation and ingestion. It is an organomercury compound. It is a neoplastigen and a teratogen. Thiomersal is also dangerous for the environment.

EDF Recognized: Developmental Toxicant,.EDF Suspected: Immunotoxicant, Kidney Toxicant, Skin or Sense Organ Toxicant. 

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=search&DB=pubmed&term=%22Thimerosal%2fpoisoning%22[Mesh%20Terms%3anoexp

Adverse effects:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=search&DB=pubmed&term=%22Thimerosal%2fadverse%20effects%22[Mesh%20Terms%3anoexp

Scorecard: Pollution Information site:
http://www.scorecard.org/chemical-profiles/summary.tcl?edf_substance_id=54%2d64%2d8

Present in these vaccines:
Recombivax - recombinant hepatitis B
Tripedia - diphtheria - tetanus – pertussis
Rabies Vaccine Adsorbed
Menomune - meningococcal
JE-VAX - Japanese encephalitis
HiB Titer - Haemophilus influenza Type B
FluShield - trivalent influenza virus, types A&B
Engerix B - recombinant hepatitis B
Acel-Immune DtaP – diphtheria, tetanus, attenuated pertussis
FluLaval  - influnza
  
(From World Association for Vaccine Education, http://www.novaccine.com/vaccine-ingredients/results.asp?sc=29)

About Hepatitis B Vaccine


Hepatitis BB型肝炎


What is Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that is spread through contact with blood. In the U.S., hepatitis B is primarily a disease of adults and is spread through sexual contact or shared needles used with illicit drugs. Hepatitis B is more common in the general population in East and Southeast Asia and in Sub-Saharan Africa. Even in these areas, the risk for contracting the infection is exceptionally low unless blood products or close intimate contact is anticipated. If you contract hepatitis B, you can become very ill for a few weeks or a few months but the risk of long-term complication is much less than generally believed. More than 95% of those who contract hepatitis B fully recover, resulting in lifetime immunity. Unless you plan to spend extended periods in close contact with infected persons, the risk of contracting hepatitis B while traveling is negligible.   (Dr. Sherri Tenpenny, 2008)


Hepatitis B is Rare
According to Guide to Clinical Preventive Services, in the U.S. "the greatest reported incidence [of hepatitis B] occurs in adults aged 20-39" and "the number of cases peaked in 1985 and has shown a continuous gradual decline since that time."  According to Harrison'sPrinciples of Internal Medicine (1994), mother to child transmission of hepatitis B "is uncommon in North America and western Europe."

The U.S. and western Europe have always had among the lowest rates of hepatitis B disease in the world (0.1% to 0.5% of the general population). In 1991, there were 18,003 cases of hepatitis B reported in the U.S. out of a total U.S. population of 248 million.

Hepatitis B is Benign For Most
According to Harrison's, in cases of acute hepatitis B "most patients do not require hospital care" and "95 percent of patients have a favorable course and recover completely" with the case-fatality ratio being "very low (approximately 0.1 percent)."

Hepatitis B is Not Highly Contagious
Hepatitis B is primarily an adult disease transmitted through infected body fluids in high risk populations such as needle using drug addicts; sexually promiscuous heterosexual and homosexual adults.  To inoculate small children with this vaccine is extremely inappropriate. 

The Wrong People
According to CDC Prevention Guidelines: A Guide to Action (1997), a book written by federal public health officials at the U.S. government Centers for Disease Control (CDC), "the sources of [hepatitis B] infection for most cases include intravenous drug use (28%), heterosexual contact with infected persons or multiple partners (22%) and homosexual activity (9%)."



Hepatitis B Vaccine Licensed By FDA Without Adequate Proof of Long Term Safety
In 1986, the FDA gave Merck & Co. a license to market the first recombinant DNA hepatitis B vaccine, which replaced the old hepatitis B vaccines made from blood taken from human chronic hepatitis B virus carriers. In awarding Merck & Co. and, later, SmithKline BeechamPharmaceuticals, licenses to market their genetically engineered hepatitis B vaccines in the U.S., the FDA allowed both drug companies to use "safety" studies which only included a few thousand children monitored for only four or five days after vaccination to check for reactions. As "proof" their hepatitis B vaccine is safe to be used in children, Merck & Co. stated in their 1993 product insert that "In a group of studies, 1636 doses of RECOMBIVAX HB were administered to 653 healthy infants and children (up to 10 years of age) who were monitored for 5 days after each dose."

Hepatitis Vaccines Cause Autoimmune and Demyelinating Diseases
Montinari et al published a study in Italy evaluating 30 children and adults, the majority aged 3 to 9 months, who suffered central nervous system disorders, such as seizures and autism, following hepatitis B vaccination. The purpose of the study was to investigate whether there is an immunogenetic basis (autoimmune type) responsible for the demyelination process in the brain that can occur following recombinant hepatitis B vaccination. The authors concluded "autoimmune diseases are more frequent in nations where vaccines are widely used, the so called "clear" communities" and they identified several potential genetic markers that "may visualize risk patients for autoimmune diseases following hepatitis B vaccination.

In 1996, Burton A. Waisbren, M.D., a cell biologist and infectious disease specialist, who is a founding member of the Infectious Disease Society of America and past President of the Infectious Disease Society of Milwaukee, pointed out in the Wisconsin Medical Journal that "there is an increasing number of reports in the refereed medical literature about demyelinizing diseases occurring after an individual has received the hepatitis B vaccination...since the hepatitis B virus itself has been reported to cause autoimmune problems, should we not be wary of giving antigens that seem to have triggered these problems?" Waisbren, in a presentation before a 1996 Institute of Medicine Vaccine Safety Forum, warned that genetically engineered hepatitis B vaccines contain polypeptide sequences that are present in human neurologic tissues such as myelin and that, by a mechanism called molecular mimicry, these polypeptides can act as autoantigens which can induce autoimmune demyelinating diseases of the brain such as multiple sclerosis.


Documentations of the risk, see http://www.novaccine.com/vaccine-risks/index.asp?sv_id=46


Other than sources from World Association for Vaccine Education, there are some other disorders related to Hepatitis B mentioned in <Saying No to Vaccines> by Dr. Sherri Tenpenny as follow:
Autoimmune Reactions
Arthritis Reactions
Deafness Citations
Neurological Reactions
Renal (kidney) Reactions
Skin Reactions
Vascular (blood) Reactions

There are so many documentations stated by Dr. Sherri Tenpenny, please refer to <Saying No to Vaccines> for further information.


What are the reactions and conditions?

Reactions and Conditions


(Sources: World Association for Vaccine Education, http://www.novaccine.com/reactions-conditions/)


What are the ingredients in Hepatitis B Vaccine?
(Vaccine availability, ingredients and manufacturers change frequently. Correct as of November 2007)

Energix-B
Inactivated Hepatitis B Vaccine
GlaxoSmithKlein (GSK)
COMMENT: Adult=20mcg/cc injection is twice the dose of Recombivax; Pediatric=10mcg/0.5cc injection
Contents: Aluminium hydroxide, Disodium phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, yeast protein (50mg), trace thimerosal (please refer to “Vaccine Ingredients”)

Recombivax
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Merck
Adult 10mcg/cc injection; Pediatric 5mcg/cc injection
Contents: Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), aluminium hydroxide, recombined with Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast (10mg/cc), soy peptone, dextrose, amino acids, phosphate buffer, formaldehyde, potassium aluminium sulfate

(From Dr. Sherri Tenpenny <Saying No to Vaccines>)

For more information, see http://www.novaccine.com/specific-vaccines/vaccine.asp?v_id=46